- Django 5.2 + PostgreSQL 17 via docker compose (app + db, volumes, healthcheck on /healthz, test profile running pytest against Postgres) - Custom e-mail user model with user/admin roles - Invitation-only registration with single-use, hashed, expiring links - Admin area: invitations, role changes, deactivation, password reset via one-time link or temporary password (forced change on login) - First admin created from ADMIN_EMAIL/ADMIN_PASSWORD on startup - Login rate limiting per e-mail and IP (DB-backed, worker-safe) - Proxy middleware honouring X-Forwarded-* only from TRUSTED_PROXIES, optional CLIENT_IP_HEADER (e.g. CF-Connecting-IP) - Security headers (CSP, HSTS, Permissions-Policy), secure __Host- cookies - Mobile-first German UI, CLAUDE.md, README, init-env script - 65 tests for auth, permissions, proxy handling and rate limiting Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
59 lines
1.9 KiB
Python
59 lines
1.9 KiB
Python
"""Database-backed fixed-window rate limiting.
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Stored in the database rather than a process-local cache so that the limit holds
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across all gunicorn workers without needing Redis. A limit of 0 means unlimited.
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"""
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from datetime import timedelta
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from django.db import IntegrityError, transaction
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from django.utils import timezone
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from .models import RateLimitBucket
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def _expired(bucket, window, now):
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return bucket.window_start + window <= now
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def is_limited(key, limit, window: timedelta):
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"""True if the key has already reached the limit in the current window."""
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if limit <= 0:
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return False
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bucket = RateLimitBucket.objects.filter(key=key).first()
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if bucket is None or _expired(bucket, window, timezone.now()):
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return False
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return bucket.count >= limit
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def hit(key, limit, window: timedelta):
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"""Count one event. Returns False if this event exceeds the limit."""
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if limit <= 0:
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return True
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now = timezone.now()
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for _ in range(2):
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try:
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with transaction.atomic():
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bucket = RateLimitBucket.objects.select_for_update().filter(key=key).first()
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if bucket is None:
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RateLimitBucket.objects.create(key=key, window_start=now, count=1)
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return True
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if _expired(bucket, window, now):
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bucket.window_start = now
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bucket.count = 0
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bucket.count += 1
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bucket.save(update_fields=["window_start", "count"])
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return bucket.count <= limit
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except IntegrityError:
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# Another worker created the row concurrently; retry with the row present.
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continue
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return False
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def reset(key):
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RateLimitBucket.objects.filter(key=key).delete()
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def purge_expired(older_than: timedelta = timedelta(days=2)):
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RateLimitBucket.objects.filter(window_start__lt=timezone.now() - older_than).delete()
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